Different Types Of Chinese Dog Breeds

Whether you are looking for rare or popular Chinese dog breeds, you know that you’re in for a treat. Chinese dog breeds are among the cutest, most adorable, and interesting dogs in the world today.

So, it is not surprising that a lot of people want to know more about Chinese dogs and their breeds. If you are one of them, here are some of the best dogs from modern and ancient China that you should know.

Types Of Chinese Dog Breeds

Pekingese

Perhaps the most popular dog breed in China, the Pekingese has captured a lot of people’s hearts because of its amiable, cute, and affectionate behavior.

A quick trivia: Pekingese is derived from the old name of Beijing. The reason is that Pekingese is so loved and revered during the Tang Dynasty that it is only reserved for the royal families centered around ancient Beijing. Thankfully, whether you are Chinese royalty or not, you can enjoy the company of Pekingese today. 

The most prominent feature of Pekingese is its golden coat. Thus, it is sometimes referred to as the lion-dog or sun-dog. Because of their short noses, don’t be surprised to hear your Pekingese snore while they sleep.

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Shar-Pei

Aah, the Shar-Pei — just looking at these adorable, small dogs will give you a sense of joy and excitement!

Shar-Pei dogs are quite unique and you can easily recognize them by the exaggerated folds of skin and wrinkles on their face and body. They also have this distinct, bristle-like coat that earned him the name “sand skin,” which is basically what Shar-Pei means.

Because of their size, Shar-Peis adapt very well to city life. They can be kept in small apartments and they don’t need much exercise. However, like other small dogs, Shar-Peis can be too loud and may cause disturbances.

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Chinese crested dog

The Chinese crested dog is among the best choices if you want a calm, happy dog. This dog’s personality is kind of different from others. It doesn’t like to go out as much and run around. It simply wants to peacefully stay on the couch and be always with its human.

There are two variants of Chinese crested dogs. One is the hairless dog and the other is the full coated crested dog often referred to as Powderpuff.

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Chow Chow

Because of the hairy, cute, and fluffy appearance of Chow Chow, a lot of would-be fur parents quickly choose them. Nevertheless, you need to understand that Chow Chows can be proud and independent. They tend to be aloof and would like to be alone at times. That’s why they might not easily become your cuddle buddy if that is what you want.

Aside from the impressive look of Chow Chow, you will love the fact that they are extremely loyal to their humans. Chow Chows are also protective. So, they can be a good watchdog and alert you if any threat is present.

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Shih Tzu

If you’re looking for the best lap dog from China, then you’ll love the Shih Tzu. They are just wonderful companions that will never leave you feeling alone. If not on your lap, you’ll always find this dog at your heel waiting to be noticed.

Some folks might tell you that Shih Tzu is snobby. This may be because of how they were treated like royalty in the Ming Dynasty. However, if you spend enough time with a Shih Tzu dog, you’ll soon realize how endearing and amiable these dogs are.

When it comes to appearance, the Shih Tzu looks hairy even on its face. Shih Tzu actually means little lion and this attests to the small size of the dog and its mane-like hair around its neck.

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Japanese Chin

It is widely believed that Japanese Chin comes from China. The reason it is called Japanese Chin is because its modern characteristics and distinctive look have been developed in Japan. The Japanese Chin was known to be part of both Chinese and Japanese imperial courts.

Whatever the history of Japanese Chin might be, there’s no denying that this dog is cute. Today, the Japanese Chin is primarily bred for companionship.

The overall look of Japanese Chin may be described as dainty and elegant. This dog is super playful, but mild-mannered at the same time. Any novice pet owner can easily get along with a Japanese Chin.

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Pug

Pugs are the cutest small Chinese dogs that have already been featured in various blockbuster movies and tv ads. When you see pugs in the streets or in your neighborhood, you can’t help but stop and say hello!

Their cuddly faces with short noses and big eyes are just captivating. The pug doesn’t just look cute, they also act cute. Because of their big body and small feet, they look funny as they move. Add to that would be the playful, affectionate, extrovert personality of pugs. All these make the pug a remarkable choice for many families and pet owners who want a companion dog.

According to some experts, the name pug came from a Latin word for “fist”, which pertains to how their face looks like a small fist. Many Chinese consider pugs to be lucky charms especially because of their wrinkles.

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Chongqing

Historically, the Chongqing dog is bred as hunting dogs. They are especially skilled in tracking down wild animals and helping their masters catch food. Aside from hunting, they also serve as watch and guard dogs for livestock and poultry.

Among the native ancient Chinese dog breeds, the Chongqing is understood to be the hardest to find. Many years ago, they were abundantly available in Chongqing and Sichuan regions. Their number dwindled especially in the 1900s when China banned people from having pets. They are even culled in large numbers because of the SARS virus outbreak.

Looking at this dog breed, the Chongqing has a short and sparse coat. This means that their black skin is almost visible because of how thin their fur is. Their muzzle looks short but they have a muscular body that makes them look heroic.

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Lhasa Apso

Don’t let the small size of Lhasa Apso fool you. In spite of their size, the Lhasa Apso has been used in the past as palace guards and watchdogs. Their homeland is the mountainous terrain of Tibet. They are super loyal to their masters and have this protective instinct in their blood.

The Lhasa Apso has been living in the Himalayan mountains for thousands of years and is considered an ancient Chinese dog breed. Because of this, they have a strong link to the Dalai Lama. According to Tibetan folklore, their people are protected by the bearded lion dogs as well as the Snow Lion. So, that’s where the name of this dog breed came from. Lhasa refers to the sacred city of Tibet and Apso refers to a dog with long hair. 

It’s quite interesting to note that Lhasa Apsos are longer than their height. They usually hold up their heads and their tails high. That’s why, when their fur is fully developed, you may have a hard time identifying the head and tail of the Lhasa Apsos.

The Lhasa Apso is known to be aloof with strangers. However, they can be as close as a brother with their fur parents. As a guard dog, they can alert you when there’s danger looming around. As companion dogs, they can become very affectionate and friendly.

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Tibetan Mastiff

The Tibetan Mastiff is a large dog with thick and fluffy fur that protects them from the extreme weather of the Himalayan mountains. In the past, Tibetan Mastiffs were used as guard dogs for property and livestock. Today, they have become more than just animals that protect you, but they also become cherished family members for many people.

As you look at the Tibetan Mastiff, their big and hairy appearance makes them majestic to behold. Their appealing colors, long coat, and beautiful tail can easily grab people’s attention.

In spite of their big size, they are actually softies. They are sweet and affectionate toward their master. Of course, as guard dogs, they still retain their attitude of being territorial and possessive. So, be sure to tell strangers to approach the dog with caution.

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Tibetan Terrier

There are various dog breeds that have thrived in the Himalayan Mountains. One of them is the Tibetan Terrier. It is also one of the few beautiful dogs that have been linked to the Dalai Lama and various Buddhist monasteries. They are even called the “Holy Dog of Tibet.”

Tibetan Terriers are known to assimilate well to families with small children. As long-haired dogs, the Tibetan Terriers are perfect companions in places that experience cold and snowy seasons.

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Top products for your Chinese dog

Taking care of your Chinese dog breed fur baby is made easier with the right products. Take a look at some of these dog care products and see which one would best fit your needs:

• Vet’s Best enzymatic dog toothpaste – keep your dog’s oral cavity healthy with this dog toothbrush. It’s safe, chemical-free, and comes with a delicious banana flavor. It doesn’t just clean your dog’s teeth, gums, and tongue, but also leaves a lasting fresh smell.

Buy it now: Amazon

• Premium Care calming treats – this treat is not just to fill your dog’s stomach, but it gives a calming effect to your precious fur baby. It helps control stress, excessive barking, anxiety, thunderstorm panic, fear, aggression, and others.

Buy it now: Amazon

• Petmate poop cleaner – keep your area clean with this product. It helps you clean after your dog with style. It’s easy to use and serves different functions. The sturdy swivel design allows a quick clean and easy transportation of pet waste to the right bin.

Buy it now: Amazon

• Nutramax strength joint supplement – keep your dog healthy and strong with this joint supplement. It comes with the much-needed chondroitin and glucosamine, which are important nutrients vitally needed for the development and maintenance of the musculoskeletal system for your four-legged friend.

Buy it now: Amazon

• LESOTC water bottle for dogs – this water bottle is super easy to use. All you need to do is fold up the mouth of the bottle, squeeze, and let water flow out to the bottle while the fold-up portion serves as a container. It is lightweight, durable, and super handy.

Buy it now: Amazon

• Bluetree dog doorbell – this dog doorbell is especially useful when you do potty training. All you have to do is hang this on your doorknob. You can then teach your dog to ring the bell if he needs to go out and do his business. It’s a great way to get your attention every time your dog needs to go outside.

Buy it now: Amazon

There are more products online that you can check out. So, be sure to explore your options and find the best dog care products for you.

How to choose the right Chinese dog breed

There are other Chinese dog breeds recognized by the American Kennel Club that we have not featured here. So, you may want to read more information about this topic.

As of now, you need to realize that every Chinese dog breed has its distinct and unique characteristics. You need to check your lifestyle as an owner to know which one would best fit your situation.

Aside from your lifestyle, consider the place where you stay. If you live in an apartment, you may not have enough space for an active and large dog to run around. Be sure to consider your family’s situation as well. If you have small kids, think about their safety.

Finally, be sure to read as much information as possible about a certain Chinese dog breed. If you are unsure, don’t hesitate to get in touch with someone who is knowledgeable about dog breeds. This way, you’ll get the right and relevant details before you make that one final decision.